Oral steroids, also known as corticosteroids, are commonly prescribed medications used to reduce inflammation in the body. While they can https://https://big-bodybuilder.com/ be effective in treating a variety of conditions, they also come with a host of potential side effects that patients should be aware of.
Common Side Effects
Some of the most common side effects of oral steroids include weight gain, increased appetite, and mood changes. These medications can also lead to fluid retention, which can cause swelling in the extremities.
Gastrointestinal Issues
One of the most common side effects of oral steroids is gastrointestinal issues such as stomach ulcers and gastritis. Long-term use of these medications can also increase the risk of developing osteoporosis.
Endocrine System Disruption
Oral steroids can disrupt the body’s natural hormone balance, leading to a range of endocrine system issues. This can result in irregular menstrual cycles, decreased libido, and even infertility in some cases.
Cardiovascular Risks
Long-term use of oral steroids can increase the risk of cardiovascular issues such as high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke. Patients with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions should use these medications with caution.
Immune System Suppression
Another potential side effect of oral steroids is immune system suppression. This can leave patients more vulnerable to infections and illnesses, as the body’s ability to fight off pathogens is compromised.
Conclusion
While oral steroids can be an effective treatment for many conditions, it is important for patients to be aware of the potential side effects associated with these medications. It is crucial for individuals taking oral steroids to work closely with their healthcare provider to monitor for any signs of adverse reactions and adjust treatment as needed.
